Nursing narrative: Jesenia's terminal illness
Keywords:
Nursing narrative, Palliative care, Personal narrativesAbstract
Introduction. In the field of nursing, narratives have gained notable and important growth in recent years. The use of this technique, which allows the replication of stories, situations, and experiences with patients, families, and the healthcare team, has had a significant impact on the growth of the discipline.
Objective. This article aims to analyze a nursing narrative based on the care experience of a 56-year-old patient diagnosed with end-stage liver cirrhosis.
Methodology. To achieve this, elements of nursing knowledge, including worldview and empirical concepts, were identified throughout the article. Different patterns of knowledge were examined, such as personal, empirical, ethical, aesthetic, as well as those related to sociopolitical and emancipatory knowledge. The Peaceful End-of-Life Theory by Cornelia M. Ruland and Shirley M. Moore was applied, which consists of providing the necessary nursing care to create a peaceful end-of-life experience.
Results. The narrative analysis revealed that the implementation of adequate palliative care had a significant positive impact on the experience of both the patient and her family. The patient received comprehensive care that addressed both her physical and emotional needs, including effective pain management and constant emotional support. The family also received guidance and emotional support, allowing them to face the situation more calmly. The importance of the empirical and ethical knowledge of nursing staff was highlighted, which enabled care centered on the patient's dignity and respect. The integration of various knowledge patterns allowed for a holistic and respectful approach.
Conclusion. Narratives in nursing have a significant impact on the discipline, and palliative care, along with adequate psychological support, is crucial to ensuring a peaceful end-of-life experience for patients and their families. The integration of various nursing knowledge patterns allows for a holistic and respectful approach, highlighting the importance of the role of nursing professionals in the end-of-life phase.
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The moral rights belong to the author, the economic rights belong to the Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla.
