Electric automotive in Mexico

Abstract

Urban mobility undergoes one of the more important social, technological, and economic changes of one generation. This is motivated by three disruptive forces: electric cars, on-demand mobility services, and connected vehicles. This work discusses the former of these forces, i.e., electric cars, focusing on the perspectives and challenges faced by electric automotive in Mexico. It should be remarked that by the time this article is being written, the state government of Puebla presented the plan for the deployment of electric vehicle chargers in this federal entity with the intention of positioning Puebla as an international electromobility hub. On the other hand, as in the case of autonomous vehicles, the legal framework on which regulations on electric cars are established must be adequate to promote the use of this technology. This adaptation covers both the laws established in energy matters and the new legal initiatives derived from the use of electric vehicles, as well as the official standards that address issues related to electromobility and vehicle safety. Finally, the transition towards electromobility in our country requires the implementation of a comprehensive public policy that includes: the appropriate legal framework to promote and regulate the use of new technologies; supporting potential consumers of hybrid and electric vehicles with fiscal and non-fiscal incentives; and promoting the growth of the charging station network.