Hablemos de diabetes (segunda parte)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32399/icuap.rdic.2448-5829.2020.17.224Palabras clave:
diabetes mellitus, hipoglicemia, hiperinsulinemia, obesidad, síndrome metabólicoResumen
La Federación Internacional de Diabetes (FID) define la diabetes mellitus, más conocida simplemente como “diabetes”, como una afección crónica que se produce cuando se dan niveles elevados de glucosa en sangre debido a la falta de insulina o la incapacidad de las células para responder ante la misma. En esta segunda parte se describirá el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 1, informando sobre la terapia insulínica y, a su vez, se presentarán las alternativas recientes para su tratamiento. Se abundará en la química del vanadio y sus implicaciones como un potencial auxiliar en el tiramiento para DT1. Se describe también la importancia de modelos animales y en particular se describe el uso de aloxano para la generación de un modelo efectivo de DT1 en ratas, lo que permite el estudio de nuevos compuestos de vanadio con actividad insulino-potenciadora que están resultando prometedores para el tratamiento de DT1
Citas
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