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Artículos

Año 8, No.24 Septiembre - Diciembre 2022

La Sulfamida: primer antibiótico sintético que aún permanece Un vistazo al ayer y hoy de las Sulfamidas

Enviado
noviembre 16, 2022
Publicado
noviembre 15, 2022

Resumen

Con las sulfamidas se inició la elaboración de antibióticos sintéticos, en su momento fue de gran ayuda para el dolor y el alivio de muchas enfermedades que permitieron salvar muchas vidas humanas, además, fueron la base para la generación de nuevos antibióticos para infecciones humanas y de animales. Las sulfamidas han tenido un papel clave para la recuperación de la salud. Sin embargo, el uso desmedido de estos antibióticos junto con su abuso en diferentes actividades productivas como: la crianza de animales, han provocado su aparición en diferentes compartimentos ambientales y denominados contaminantes emergentes. La presencia y permanencia de estos contaminantes representa un riesgo a la salud ambiental y la población, porque son ecotóxicos y teratogénicos, además favorecen la adquisición de resistencia a antibióticos tanto en bacterias patógenas como en bacterias autóctonas.       

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